My first thought here is that (using your terms) the "idea" is reproducing sound and the specific implementation is a thin membrane impregnated with a wire coil, suspended between magnets and caused to vibrate by applied AC current.
The U.S. Code states:
Whoever invents or discovers any new and useful process, machine, manufacture, or composition of matter, or any new and useful improvement thereof, may obtain a patent therefor, subject to the conditions and requirements of this title.
I'd say that the concept and invention of the planar magnetic driver fits into that category quite clearly.
However, Magnepan could have missled its patent application and perhaps limited it to full-range drivers (or some other possibly unnecessary specificity) that gave the other manufacturers a loophole.
I did read a thread I found via Google that stated that Magnepan sued Apogee over one of its designs, but that it was settled out of court eventually.
The U.S. Code states:
Whoever invents or discovers any new and useful process, machine, manufacture, or composition of matter, or any new and useful improvement thereof, may obtain a patent therefor, subject to the conditions and requirements of this title.
I'd say that the concept and invention of the planar magnetic driver fits into that category quite clearly.
However, Magnepan could have missled its patent application and perhaps limited it to full-range drivers (or some other possibly unnecessary specificity) that gave the other manufacturers a loophole.
I did read a thread I found via Google that stated that Magnepan sued Apogee over one of its designs, but that it was settled out of court eventually.