The big difference between a mono cartridge and a stereo cartridge comes down to noise pickup. A true mono cartridge has the coils oriented to only pickup info in the lateral direction whereas a stereo cartridge is oriented with the coils at 45° to pick up info in both the lateral and vertical direction. If converted to mono at the cartridge, the phasing of the stereo coils is such that the lateral info sums and the vertical info is nulled. this null only becomes perfect if the info in the vertical direction is identical in both channels which never happens in the real world. If the summation to mono is done by a mono switch this noise cancellation is less. The net result of this is since a mono record has only noise and zero musical content in the vertical direction, a true mono cartridge can be much quieter in the groove than a summed stereo cartridge.
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- 29 posts total
- 29 posts total