Herman
I get it now, you have redefined the word flow to suit your purpose.
I've done no such thing.
Everybody else in the world defines it as something that is moving forward, progressing.
No, they don't.
I would say that energy flowed in an AC circuit but the electrons vibrate about a fixed point never making any progress so they are not flowing.
To even move about a fixed point is to progress as that is precisely what they're being directed to do under AC conditions. They would never make any progress only if they didn't do as directed.
You define it at as any movement so electrons that aren't moving away from a central point but merely vibrate back and forth around that point are "flowing."
No, I don't define it as ANY movement. I define it as DIRECTED movement, as is the case with electric current.
I apologize for not picking up on that but you must forgive me for not knowing you had a different dictionary than the rest of us.
The dictionary I have in front of me right now is Webster's Ninth New Collegiate Dictionary. Among its definitions of "flow" is:
"to move with a continual change of place among the constituent particles"
This well describes the electrons in this case, which is why we often refer to it as electric "current."
And under "current" we find:
"a FLOW of electric charge"
You may find further reference to "flow" at Wikipedia under "electric current":
"Electric current means, depending on the context, a FLOW of electric charge..."
And under "alternating current":
"In alternating current (AC, also ac) the movement (or FLOW) of electric charge periodically reverses direction."
It would have helped the discussion if you had told us early on that you you had your own definition for words that differs from everyone else.
I'm afraid you're the one who's out of step with common usage of the word "flow" as it relates to electric current.