I would take Marakanetz's opinions with a very large grain of salt. Everyone is entitled to their opinions, and that is afterall what these threads are for, but his comment "in general the phonostage in Mod 3A is terrible" serves only to trash what is considered to be excellent by much more reputable voices in the industry. In the less than two years that Marakanetz has been a member he has initiated close to 140 threads and has responded to almost 1000. He has opinions on everything and I honestly wonder when he finds the time to sit down and enjoy the music, much less make informed opinions. Obviously I do not agree with some of his opinions; others I may agree with, but I fail to understand his need to trash well regarded equipment such as AI. I have been in this hobby for over 30 years and in that time have owned numerous preamplifiers and phono stages, some very expensive. I've owned 3 different versions of the Modulus preamp, with and without the John Curl MC stage, and they have all been excellent, especially considering their very reasonable cost and very high quality construction. Have I had better? Yes, but you will be hard pressed to find a better value in audio than an AI preamp. While they may fall short of the very best they come close and are very musical. And that is what this is all about. Judging by this thread and many others I've read, Marakanetz is very big on the Audio Research PH3, and that is an excellent choice. I would only add that the SE version costs as much as a new M3A and the standard version is only $500 less, and it is only a phono stage, not a full function preamp. It should be better. That said it will go nicely with your VT100. There are many options and if at all possible I would suggest trying some in your system before making a choice. Be sure to check the input voltage of your VT100. As long as your source puts out as much or more you should be fine.