It's not the same file type - though in the ultimate analysis it is the same data.
AIFF and WAV are the the two datatypes that are used for uncompressed files. In fact if you open a standard off the shelf Redbook CD on your desktop you will see that the songs are AIFF files.
Lossless is a form of compression that doesn't lose any data but does save about 50% on the storage requirment. A 600Mb cd in WAV or AIFF becomes a 300Mb lossless file - i.e. you can store twice as much in the same amount of hard drive space. The miracle of lossless is that nothing is lost, and in fact a lossless file can generate a perfect AIFF or WAV. Apple Lossless is one example
The third format is called "lossy" - meaning that a certain amount of data is lost. The amount of compression can usually be adjusted when the copy is made. MP3 is the classic lossy audio format. Internet radio also relies on lossy compression.
As a general rule everyone who is ripping is doing WAV or one of the Lossless formats. One can always make a MP3 from any of these file types. The mantra is rip once, use many so it behooves you to do a high quality initial rip. The general theory here is that ripping is such a pain that you won't want to do it again.
That said there is no reason to do AIFF/WAV. And indeed there are some downsides in terms of how they handle tags (metadata)
AIFF and WAV are the the two datatypes that are used for uncompressed files. In fact if you open a standard off the shelf Redbook CD on your desktop you will see that the songs are AIFF files.
Lossless is a form of compression that doesn't lose any data but does save about 50% on the storage requirment. A 600Mb cd in WAV or AIFF becomes a 300Mb lossless file - i.e. you can store twice as much in the same amount of hard drive space. The miracle of lossless is that nothing is lost, and in fact a lossless file can generate a perfect AIFF or WAV. Apple Lossless is one example
The third format is called "lossy" - meaning that a certain amount of data is lost. The amount of compression can usually be adjusted when the copy is made. MP3 is the classic lossy audio format. Internet radio also relies on lossy compression.
As a general rule everyone who is ripping is doing WAV or one of the Lossless formats. One can always make a MP3 from any of these file types. The mantra is rip once, use many so it behooves you to do a high quality initial rip. The general theory here is that ripping is such a pain that you won't want to do it again.
That said there is no reason to do AIFF/WAV. And indeed there are some downsides in terms of how they handle tags (metadata)