Try different preamp, or try to see if you can plug the DVD source directly into your amp temporarily...some DVD players have a built-in internal volume control...usually terrible but it should work.Or try the cassette deck straight into the amp. It has a level control on the front panel.
Regarding the references to feedback and hum, as I indicated earlier I don't think this is a feedback problem or a hum, ground loop, or grounding problem, based on the sonic descriptions that have been provided. My guess at this point is that it is simply a preamp problem.
Regards,
-- Al