@2psyop how audio file is different from Excel spreadsheet. What is special in 'audio' bit packets over Internet.
Why does USB feature so much in discussions about DACs when the newer HDMI seems better?
I am a bit confused about the frequent mention of USB in the context of stand-alone Digital to Analog Converters (DAC). Why is HDMI left out? Is this a US versus Europe / Asia thing?
The Universal Serial Bus (USB) was introduced in 1996 by a group of computer manufacturers primarily to support plug-and-play for peripherals like keyboards and printers. It has only two signal wires, plus two wires that can supply DC power.
The High-Definition Multimedia Interface (HDMI) was specifically designed by a group of television manufacturers for transmitting digital audio and video in many formats. It hit the shops around 2004. There are 19 pins supporting four shielded twisted pairs, and seven other wires (3 of which can instead form a shielded twisted pair for Ethernet).
I have three universal disk players from Sony, Panasonic and Reavon, which all have two HDMI outputs, one can be dedicated to audio only, the other carries video or video plus audio. (Only the Panasonic does not support SACD). My Marantz AV 8802 pre-processor has 11 HDMI connections and only two USBs.
Of course, both USB and HDMI continue to evolve. Then there is the Media-Oriented System Transport (MOST) bus designed by the automotive industry, which looks even better.
Why is it so?
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@2psyop the only thing Paul McGowan doesn't say is that I2S was never designed to be transmitted over a cable from one component to another. |
Good DACs take USB and galvanically isolate it from the input section, thus eliminating most of the electrical noise that it might otherwise carry, hence USB can (in all but the cheap stuff) be a very good input, even from terribly electrically noisy computers. In the last few years I2S has made a splash because of companies like PS Audio developing their own "standard" for the pin outs and many other companies have unofficially adopted that same "standard" so they can play well together without the end users being a geek. |
@2psyop "USB was for data not audio." Sending audio DATA over USB *is* sending data, zero and ones. Digital data transmission does not depend on what type of data it is. Data is data from a transmission perspective. |
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