Could be the same. Foams can be made several different ways, from several different materials. "Polyurethane" foams are cheap and relatively easy to work with.
Acoustic foams will be open cell, not closed cell. Could be polyurethane or other plastics, or even rubber. The formulation and type of processing will determine whether the cells remain open or close off on cure. There is also self skinning foams and open cell foams that you can make "skin" by how you process it, effectively closing the foams cell structure on the outside surface (not good for absorption).
Open cell polyurethane foam will allow sound energy (waves) to enter through the outer cells and decay (dissipate the energy)in the multiple voids present in the foam.
For some reason that I don't fully understand, foams absorb over much narrower frequency bands than fiberglass. and are also less effecient absorbers than fiberglass.
There you go, more than you cared to know about polyurethane foams. If you need more I will drag out the manufacturers data sheets.
P.S. 2nd question in 5 years that I actually knew a very little something about. Now I feel better.
Jim S.
Acoustic foams will be open cell, not closed cell. Could be polyurethane or other plastics, or even rubber. The formulation and type of processing will determine whether the cells remain open or close off on cure. There is also self skinning foams and open cell foams that you can make "skin" by how you process it, effectively closing the foams cell structure on the outside surface (not good for absorption).
Open cell polyurethane foam will allow sound energy (waves) to enter through the outer cells and decay (dissipate the energy)in the multiple voids present in the foam.
For some reason that I don't fully understand, foams absorb over much narrower frequency bands than fiberglass. and are also less effecient absorbers than fiberglass.
There you go, more than you cared to know about polyurethane foams. If you need more I will drag out the manufacturers data sheets.
P.S. 2nd question in 5 years that I actually knew a very little something about. Now I feel better.
Jim S.