2. amps-preamps
  3. 140029-80294

Does anyone care to ask an amplifier designer a technical question? My door is open.

I closed the cable and fuse thread because the trolls were making a mess of things. I hope they dont find me here.

I design Tube and Solid State power amps and preamps for Music Reference. I have a degree in Electrical Engineering, have trained my ears keenly to hear frequency response differences, distortion and pretty good at guessing SPL. Ive spent 40 years doing that as a tech, store owner, and designer.
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Perhaps someone would like to ask a question about how one designs a successfull amplifier? What determines damping factor and what damping factor does besides damping the woofer. There is an entirely different, I feel better way to look at damping and call it Regulation , which is 1/damping.

I like to tell true stories of my experience with others in this industry.

I have started a school which you can visit at http://berkeleyhifischool.com/ There you can see some of my presentations.

On YouTube go to the Music Reference channel to see how to design and build your own tube linestage. The series has over 200,000 views. You have to hit the video tab to see all.

I am not here to advertise for MR. Soon I will be making and posting more videos on YouTube. I don’t make any money off the videos, I just want to share knowledge and I hope others will share knowledge. Asking a good question is actually a display of your knowledge because you know enough to formulate a decent question.

Starting in January I plan to make these videos and post them on the HiFi school site and hosted on a new YouTube channel belonging to the school.


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atmasphere's avatar
atmasphere
11,861 posts
 
As for the reference to light gauge cords not bringing home the bacon, what gauges are we talking about?
18ga for sure- not suitable for larger current draws. The wire gets warm along its entire length with a big enough amp- that suggests its limiting current, and certainly the voltage at the amp will not be that of the wall.

Connect two diodes back to back in parallel and insert in hot lead of power cord.
The diodes are bypassed by electrolytic capacitors, which conduct only when neither diode is conducting.
grannyring's avatar
grannyring
6,511 posts
 
@testpilot.

You can purchase this DC blocking board (link below)and populate it or buy one completed at the link below. Great double thick circuit board that is very high quality. The in and out pads accept 12gauge solid core wire which is also nice. Instructions and part lists also on the site. The board is a two layer design in parallel (70um thickness of each) so yes - it can handle current of 20A. The capacitance needed for 1kVA is 22000uf, but since the difference in the price is not big I’d prefer 33000uF. I think the board cost me something like $15-$18 shipped. The parts were only another $20 or so.

I use them in my isolation balanced power conditioners. I just built them right into the chassis. They quieted down the toroidal perfectly. Quiet as a mouse now and used to buzzzzz.....

Yes, I love my balanced power conditioners and will never take them out as the music simply sounds so much better with them in place. I find them to work wonderfully in many systems.

https://www.atlhifi.com/shop/bare-pcb/pcb-for-dc-trap-blocker-filter-for-toroidal-transformers-toroi...
khiak
66 posts
 
Can changing the power cord to the amp changes the musicality of sound at the speakers.
ramtubes's avatar
ramtubes OP
460 posts
 
@khiak  Can changing the power cord to the amp changes the musicality of sound at the speakers.


Some think so.
ramtubes's avatar
ramtubes OP
460 posts
 
@prof1   I also wonder how the introduction of a subwoofer alters the load to an amplifier. So say if you have a powered sub and you crossover to the sub from the mains at maybe 80 or 60 Hz. Once one has off-loaded much of the low frequencies to the sub, I wonder how much the main amp "sees" and if that, in effect, is like adding a more powerful amp in to the equation
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I assume you are using some crossover to rolloff the main speakers. Is that via and electronic crossover or the series caps found on some subs?  Makes a difference as to voltage the main amp still has to produce and thus clipping and IM distortion. The correct way is to rolloff the main amp at its input so it never sees the bass voltage. 
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