"Do some DAC units have the preamp built in? I am wondering if computer to DAC to amp is the right way to do this. "
Absolutely. Next to jitter, active preamps are the biggest impediment to good SQ. Here are four ways to do this:
1) Get a DAC with a really outstanding volume control technology and sufficient drive to go to amps directly.
2) Use 100% software volume control - this will impact sound quality because you will need at least -20dB of attenuation
3) Use a DAC with gain settings that allows you to reduce the volume using software controls, but limited to about -10dB. This will not impact sound quality.
4) Use a non-volume control DAC to feed a passive transformer linestage (TVC). Decent ones start at $1500 and go to $8K.
"Also what file type is best to build my library with."
If you want the very best SQ, then .wav is it. It may not preserve all of the tags and album art. If you care about tags and album art, then FLAC for PC and AIFF or ALAC for Mac. Even if you have everything stored in ALAC or FLAC, you can change it back to .wav successfully using good tools like dbpoweramp or XLD for Mac.
Steve N.
Empirical Audio
Absolutely. Next to jitter, active preamps are the biggest impediment to good SQ. Here are four ways to do this:
1) Get a DAC with a really outstanding volume control technology and sufficient drive to go to amps directly.
2) Use 100% software volume control - this will impact sound quality because you will need at least -20dB of attenuation
3) Use a DAC with gain settings that allows you to reduce the volume using software controls, but limited to about -10dB. This will not impact sound quality.
4) Use a non-volume control DAC to feed a passive transformer linestage (TVC). Decent ones start at $1500 and go to $8K.
"Also what file type is best to build my library with."
If you want the very best SQ, then .wav is it. It may not preserve all of the tags and album art. If you care about tags and album art, then FLAC for PC and AIFF or ALAC for Mac. Even if you have everything stored in ALAC or FLAC, you can change it back to .wav successfully using good tools like dbpoweramp or XLD for Mac.
Steve N.
Empirical Audio