It Was 40 Years Ago Today...


Born To Run, released this day:

August 25, 1975

And the world saw the future of Rock & Roll, and his name was Bruce Springsteen.
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Whatthe-IMO a major issue with Springsteen is his (outdated?) blue-collar marketing image which some still put to much emphasis on. A mega millionaire is still capable of writing great songs about the down and out.
That "I've just seen the Rock and Roll future" (NOT "the future of Rock and Roll" as is often misquoted) was written by Jon Landau, then a reviewer at Rolling Stone. He parlayed that highly-influential review into a management gig with Bruce. My favorite review of a Springsteen album (Born To Run) was in Creem Magazine (I don't recall who wrote it), the heading of which read something like "Consumer warning---contains no actual Rock and Roll. An amazing simulation!". I like the review because I, too, do not consider what Bruce does to be Rock n' Roll.

Some may find my definition too narrow and specific, but to be R & R the music must contain, I feel, elements of both it's sources---Hillbilly and Blues, both Rural musics. It's true that Blues also has an urban strain, but it was not yet in much evidence at the birth of R & R. Urban Blues developed when the Southern Blacks left the South for Chicago (and to a less extent Los Angeles), to work in the automotive plants during the day and play music in the bars at night. To rise above the ambient noise level of the big city (and the noisy patrons of the bars!) they switched from the acoustic guitars they had brought with them from the South to electric ones plugged into small amplifiers, and assembled a rhythm section---a drummer and bassist, and often a pianist.

What Elvis and the other white Sun Records artists (Jerry Lee Lewis, Carl Perkins, Johnny Cash, Roy Orbison) heard locally in Tennessee when they would sneak into the "colored" bars in the black part of town (it's tempting to say "on the other side of the tracks", but that would be incorrect; Elvis LIVED on the other side of the tracks, in Public Housing) was very rural (Howlin' Wolf, etc.). What they and the Rockabillies who followed did was combine that Rural Blues with the Hillbilly (itself inherently Rural) they had heard all their lives growing up (The Carter Family, Bill Monroe, etc.), creating a hybrid Pop music---Rock n' Roll. The people who say that Elvis and the other early white Rock n' Rollers stole the music from Blacks who had already created and were playing it, are not acknowledging the white Hillbilly element in early Rock n' Roll. Without it, it's Jump Blues. I love Jump Blues (I've played a lot of Louis Jordan and Big Joe Turner songs in Bands!), but it's not R & R, sorry. Listen to Elvis' version of Bill Monroe's "Blue Moon of Kentucky". With that recording, Elvis CREATED Rock n' Roll! Chuck Berry wasn't recording yet, but he came along shortly thereafter with his signature style of guitar playing (by FAR the most important and influential guitar player in Rock n' Roll's history), and there you have it---THE Rock n' Roll recipe!

I hear neither Blues nor Hillbilly in Springsteen's music. His roots are Folk (Woody Guthrie is obviously his biggest influence) and the sounds found in Urban recordings, especially those on Atlantic Records. Ben E. King, The Drifters, Doo Wop, etc. I'm not a big fan of Folk (finding it too "earnest", serious, academic, self-conscious, and just plain boring. Except for Dylan, who elevated it above all those failings.), and though I love the music of Atlantic Records as much as anyone, Springsteen's mix of it with Folk just doesn't push my musical buttons, so to speak. I respect him to death, though!
It's a major coincidence that just as Springsteen was being touted as Rock and Roll's future, it's actual future was making it's debut---The Ramones with their first album! Far more influential to Rock n' Roll than Springsteen, or anyone else since The Beatles, in my opinion. No? Name one! That doesn't necessarily mean one will like them, however. I sure do, though there ARE less influential artists I like even more.
Here's another thought for ya'll (I'm sure you'll let me know if I'm boring you ;-):

Around the same time that Springsteen was being anointed, and The Ramones were heading to England to play (the effect of which was to ignite the whole punk movement over there. Everybody who ended up being in a Punk Band saw The Ramones on that tour. Joe Strummer quit the Pub Band he was in---The 101er's---and started The Clash.), an album came out which was immediately recognized by the more discerning fans of Rock n' Roll as an instant classic. The album also had an enormous influence amongst aspiring musician's of a particular stripe, most notably Tom Petty.....

"I'm On Fire", by The Dwight Twilley Band. It (along with "Music From Big Pink" by The Band, though they are very different from one another), is the most astonishing debut album I've ever heard. It remains in my Top 10 Albums of All Time list, and it's a debut! Hearing it in 1975 gave Petty hope that his brand of Rock n' Roll (which showed musical influences and taste similar to Petty's own) would find a home at one of the Los Angeles record labels. So Tom and the rest of Mudcrunch (their name before coming to their senses) loaded up the van and headed for L.A., stopping in Tulsa Oklahoma to ask Dwight for career advice and people to contact in L.A.

Greg Shaw predicted major stardom for Dwight, his singing/drumming partner Phil Seymour, and their amazing guitarist Bill Pitcock IV (the Group name had been Oyster, but when Shelter Records President Denny Cordell heard Dwight's name, he thought it too good to waste) in the great L.A. music publication of the 70's, Phonograph Record Magazine. Alas, it was not to be. At least, not to the degree it should have. Minor success, I guess you'd call it. Petty played bass in one of TDTB's first videos (wearing a choker around his neck!). Phil Seymour, not content playing second banana to Dwight, left after the second DTB album ("Twilley Don't Mind", a good though disappointing follow-up to "IOF") to start his own solo career on Planet Records. He has some success, even a hit single, before ended up playing drums for Carla Olsen in The Textones. Dwight slugged it out in L.A. into the 80's, but all three of them---Dwight, Phil, and Bill---ended up back in Tulsa.

Dwight lives in Tulsa, putting out an occasional album, with little success. Phil and Bill have both passed away of Cancer (Phil's Lymphoma, Bill's Lung---he smoked like a chimney). And Tom Petty & The Heartbreakers, who sounded like nothing more than slightly above average Pop/Rockers to me (especially in comparison to the far more talented Dwight Twilley Band) is a major star. I never claimed my taste was or should be universal!
Don't worry, Bieber is a flash in the pan teen star, who won't even be a footnote in 40. To each his own, but I have owned over 2k Lps, none of which were Springsteen's. Nebraska would be the one if I broke down.