I can only think of two variations on the same technology:
Auto-transformers.......primary and secondary share windings.
"Regular" transformers....primary and secondary use independent windings.
Don't advise auto-transformers for what I suspect you have in mind.
As for core construction.......toroids won't have the hum field that a stacked iron core will. But it will let more crud through, due to its higher bandwidth.
As for size......I would have stated it differently, but that is a good starting point.
Without an idea what you are cooking up, anything more specific would be a guess. I think I know...but I'll hold off for now.
Auto-transformers.......primary and secondary share windings.
"Regular" transformers....primary and secondary use independent windings.
Don't advise auto-transformers for what I suspect you have in mind.
As for core construction.......toroids won't have the hum field that a stacked iron core will. But it will let more crud through, due to its higher bandwidth.
As for size......I would have stated it differently, but that is a good starting point.
Without an idea what you are cooking up, anything more specific would be a guess. I think I know...but I'll hold off for now.