VAC Preamp: Is my Phono stage failing?


My VAC Standard LE preamp is exhibiting a loud, strange hum, heard in both speakers equally when MC Phono is selected. However, the hum doesn't show up until about 10 minutes of normal sounding LP playback. It gets louder with volume.

I think it may have to do with the unit getting to a certain temperature, since it starts the process over again if I turn everything off for 30 minutes – quiet for 10 minutes or so, then Wham! a loud hum that has me diving for the mute button!

If I switch the selector to any other setting, such as CD... dead silence. Could it be a phono tube going bad, and if so, how is it in both channels?

Any ideas (aside from calling Kevin, which I will do)?
Ag insider logo xs@2xalonski
Yo Alonski, hope all is well. I have a pair of low noise 12ax7 tubes that i received from VAC that you are welcome to borrow to see if that will isolate your problem. I currently have a pair of NOS Mullards in my phono section and they sound great by the way. The stock VAC tubes sound wonderful as well. Drop me a pm if you would like to borrow them. Peace
One could guess a grounding issue but hard to imagine how this would work with a warm-up. It might be worth playing with different grounding options to see if that is the problem.
Tpreaves, I would, but I neglected to have spares on hand.

Ghasley, Thanks Geoff – I'll PM you.

Maineiac, Yeah, I've been scratching my head about whether this could be a ground issue because it came out of nowhere. Just started happening a few days ago.

Wearing my Sherlock Holmes hat, I disconnected the tone arm while the hum was happening, but in stages: First I disconnected the right channel... hum was reduced. Yanked out the left RCA, hum reduced even more. Removed the ground wire... even more reduction. However, even with no tonearm connected the hum was still loud and unacceptable when selector was set to Phono. Then I tried every other source selection on the knob... dead quiet. Using one of the quiet settings, I switched the other selector from "Source" to "Cinema Bypass," which is connected via IC to my Marantz HT receiver, and the hum comes on strong as ever! So I disconnected my VAC from the Marantz and yes, the hum is still there!

Any tech wizards out there have a diagnosis?
Just rolled a pair of NOS Telefunken 12AX7 to replace the stock VACs. And for about 40 minutes of horrible sounding crap coming out of my speakers (how long does it take to break in new tubes?) the hum started again – it took longer, but it did show up.

So it's probably not the tubes after all. If my phono stage is indeed needing repair, which means packing up and shipping my pre to Kevin way across the country, which would be another expense on top of the repair costs... I may consider an upgrade to an outboard phono stage instead of fixing the internal phono stage.

Does anyone know what outboard phono stage would be equivalent to the VAC's built in (which is awesome BTW)? And once I get a bench mark, what would you recommend as a significant upgrade from there?
If the VAC phono fits your needs and you love it, then the repair costs will likely be a fraction of what it would take to get a closely performing outboard unit . I bet you the cost of repair would not even be what you would want to spend on a good power cord for an outboard phono stage. Call Kevin or Brent and they will tell you if there is something obvious to check or do and the range of how much you are looking at in terms of repair.

The advantage of an outboard phono is that most have a great deal of flexibility in terms of gain and other settings that allow you to use many different cartridges. VAC might box you in a little with the phono but I am guessing it is extremely good for the carts that can be used with it.