John Atkinson always mention absolute/inverted polarity with his Measurements :
Rogue Rp-1 phono stage preserved absolute polarity and line inputs inverted absolute polarity
https://www.stereophile.com/content/rogue-audio-rp-1-preamplifier-measurements
Rogue Rp-1 phono stage preserved absolute polarity and line inputs inverted absolute polarity
https://www.stereophile.com/content/rogue-audio-rp-1-preamplifier-measurements