I use an Apple Mac as a computer music server in two of my systems. One is based on a 450MHz G4 w/ an
RME digital I/O card and the other is a 1.8MHz G5 using the built-in optical output to feed a Panasonic XR45 digital receiver. The G4 is a little noisy and must be put in a cabinet, but the G5 is very quiet. The big advantage to using a Mac is the supplied
iTunes software and its compatibility with an
iPod. It's very slick, easy to use and provides marvelous portability. The downside of iTunes is that it's limited to 16bit/44KHz digital.
My recommendation is to start with a Mac G5 and use the optical digital out to feed an external D/A. Compared to the RME using an Apogee AES/EBU cable the Toslink optical using a Monster cable is slightly more homogenized sounding. A slight loss of overall detail. The G4/RME is sonically equivalent to a high quality transport. One way around the Toslink limitation would be to use something like the
Apogee MiniDac which is a very high quality D/A with a USB computer connection. There are other pro oriented options, but they are not 2 channel specific and provide 8 or more I/O, plus numerous other options that most audiophiles won't need.
Overall, using a computer as a hard disk music server is outstanding. It allows near instant access to your music and permits you to organize it into playlist based upon how you really want to listen.