Hi Andrewrona,
db (as you probably have infered) is the loudness value of the speaker output. Each speaker driver, cabinet design, and crossover design does not provide for the exact same volume level at each individual frequency. The +-3db refers to the change in relative volume level within the graph of the speaker output for the frequency range specified.
+-3db is very good. .....6db is regarded as the point where your hearing thinks it sounds as if you turned the volume up or down to twice the sound level, or half the sound level.
The low frequency output of speakers falls off in db very fast; which isn't a bad thing, since rooms suffer from bass loading characteristics which make it tough to get decent bass sometimes.
Best regards,
Mark