Around tonearm effective length are made alignment calculations along inner most groove and outer most groove radius. This is a fact that no one can change that comes from the original Löfgren papers.
Please read these links:
https://forum.audiogon.com/discussions/tonearm-recommendation/post?postid=1307611#1307611
https://forum.audiogon.com/discussions/tonearm-recommendation/post?postid=1306735#1306735
https://forum.audiogon.com/discussions/tonearm-recommendation/post?postid=1305440#1305440
https://forum.audiogon.com/discussions/tonearm-recommendation/post?postid=1305917#1305917
We can manipulate original equations for new calculations. Exist several internet calculator where we can choose diferent kind of alignmwents preserving a fixed overhang or fixed >P2S or fixed offset angle. One of them is at VE but this is not what I'm talking about.
Regards and enjoy the music,
R.