Do you think you need a subwoofer?


Why almost any one needs subwoofers in their audio systems?

I talk with my audio friends about and each one give me different answers, from: I don't need it, to : I love that.

Some of you use subwoofers and many do in the speakers forum and everywhere.

The question is: why we need subwoofers ? or don't?

My experience tell me that this subwoofers subject is a critical point in the music/sound reproduction in home audio systems.

What do you think?
Ag insider logo xs@2xrauliruegas

Hi Noble I have my own placement restraints as i live in a Manhattan apt. I spent much time configuring my system for getting the best sound while meeting the dreaded WAF . To save floor space my Ohm Walsh 2.2000 speakers are in short cabinets that sit on top of the subs the height is set to put the tweeters at ear level . My speakers are now sealed and don't work well at 32 hertz . I installed signal line caps in my tube amps to cut them off @  50 hertz . I upgraded the amp for the two front subs with a Crown XLS2502 and set the crossover to 60 hetrz . My DSPeaker is paired with a custom DIY built Bent Audio auto former volume control . Yes I have and use tone controls in the digital domain it is transparent . As for the Mini DSP 2x4 I am using it to control the rear subs only it is very flexible .I have the two rear subs in the rear corners out of sight . I read the instructions for the Debra system and am trying the polarity invert . I  have been using DSP controlled stereo subs for about 3 years and after hearing a distributed bass system I was convinced . I am loving this arrangement . Thank you for the advice .    

Hi enginedr1960,

      I understand the frustrations and compromises involved with the infamous and insideous WAF.
       I followed the  elaborate progressive sub setup procedure  rather strictly.  I took my time determining  exactly where the bass sounded best and clearly noticed the bass sounded the most natural to me located at least a about a foot or more away from room corners; the corner positions definitely reinforced  the bass response, causing bass peaks and were sub position sites I knew should be avoided.
      My goal was to find the precise locations in my room where the bass just sounded natural and right and I avoided all locations where the bass was over or under emphasized.  I think this is the reason that none of my 4 subs are located at one of my room's 4 corners.

    However, I understand your significant other may prefer the subs be tucked way in the corners of your room, the exact locations that are most likely to result in the presence of bass peaks at certain spots in your room where bass response is obviously exaggerated. 

    Just a word of warning, none of the subs should be placed squarely in a corner unless you determine that is where it sounds best, which is unlikely.  If you must place a sub near a corner,  it's best to position it at least a few inches away from the corner's center along one wall or the other.

   It seems like you've become too accustomed to using your DSPeak and 2 x 4 to even consider not using them.   I still believe there's no need for these tools, or even your Bent Audio volume control,  in a properly setup DBA system.  However, I may not completely understand why you consider these products so indispensable.

Thanks,
 Tim
Tim (Noble100)
We are on the same page.  However, I would be doing it for the gain in bass definition and overall frequency balance, more than to relieve my primary amplifiers of any stress.  The 845PX's normally use a 6db/octave passive crossover in front of two different audio step-up transformers that receive, respectively, bass and treble frequencies after the x-over.  This configuration, however, creates a nasty impedance dip at mid-frequencies, in addition to sucking energy across the resistor used in the hi-pass filter.  2-3 years ago, I replaced the treble transformer with a very high quality full range transformer, which enable me to ditch the RC network that creates the hi-pass; I still use an inductor in front of the original SL bass transformer, albeit I replaced the OEM inductor with an 12-ga air core type.  This mod hugely improved the efficiency of the speaker; I daresay it could be driven by less than 50W to very loud sound pressures.  My OTLs can do about 100W, and they are loafing at all times. It also dramatically improved dynamics.  I measured impedance v frequency across the audio range, after the mod, and I see 20 ohms or greater from about 100 Hz to 5kHz. Below 100 Hz, impedance is rising.  Above 5kHz, it falls to about 6-8 ohms at 10 Khz. This is an ideal match for an OTL.

I did mention that someone here had pointed out that two of the 4 woofers could go behind the panels.  Sorry for not remembering to credit you with that insight.  I've known Duke for a long time; I bought my 845s from him.  I will give him a call soon. On his website today, I do see the Swarm, but I don't see the Debra system.  I'll look again.
Hi lewm,

     I already knew the 845s are one of the most efficient Sound Labs ever made (about 89 db).  It sounds like your mods made them even more efficient and a good match with your OTL tube amp.

     I was just listing all the benefits I thought going to a DBA would have in your situation.  I now understand you don't really need to decrease the demand on your OTL.  You're more interested in a DBA to get a more full-range frequency balance and increase bass definition.

     I can confirm that a Debra or Swarm DBA will give your system high quality bass that is capable of blending seamlessly with your Sound Labs while it's also able to reproduce deep,powerful and impactful bass when the content calls for it.

     Just to clarify, Duke sells the Audio Kinesis Swarm and James Romeyn Audio LLC.  in Utah sells the Debra system. Here's a link to the Debra system:
http://jamesromeyn.com/old-pages/home-audio-gear/dsa-1-0-distributed-subwoofer-array-5-pieces-4k-usd...


 They're both basically the same 4 sub DBA, with small differences mainly in the subs' construction.  James licenses the rights to sell it from his friend Duke.   They both come with the same 1,000 watt class A/B sub amp, are both rated accurate down to 20 hertz, about the same system price and share the exact same setup procedure.  Either system will deliver excellent bass response that is very evenly dispersed due to the significant reduction in bass standing waves in your room.

     I didn,t know you bought your Sound Labs from Duke.  He'll be able to give you good advice on how well the Swarm would integrate with your 845s.

  Good idea to give him a call,

                Tim   

     
Dear @enginedr1960: I think that you can have even better results if your monitor hi-pass changes from 50hz to 80hz. You can do it listen it and decide about. It's only an alternative to test it.


regards and enjoy the music,
R.