$3000 Speaker/electronics budget

"Does he walk around the room/home listening to background music a lot. Or does he like to sit "anchored" in his only chair in his listening room, and listens always by himself...or does he have a wide seating arrangement???
These ALL MAKE A DIFFERENCE in gear choices! There's not "recommend for a budget" More info please!!!! Otherwise, I'll recommend Bose and be done with you."

A fair point, but a bit overstated given the price constraints. If the friend has a huge room I really can't think of anything reasonable that can be done in this price range. In a smallish to midsized room, my recommendations more or less stay the same. I would simply buy different speakers within the product ranges I recommended. As to how any speakers are going to sound in a *specific* room, based on my experiences with home auditions, I think it is a bit reckless to make many pronouncements other than the most obvious related to size. The friend needs to hear the speakers at home in the room in question before buying. That is one of the reasons I would bite the bullet and buy the speakers new.

Thank you for the introduction to the various aspects that need to be taken into consideration. From my recollection, his room size is about 15' wide x 20' deep. The orientation is a bit strange in the respect that the TV and current speakers are shifted off to the right of the center. I will assume that he and his wife will remain in the center of the speakers. The optimal seating arrangment is set for 2. I would expect that the system would be used mostly for movie watching.

"...If the friend has a huge room I really can't think of anything reasonable that can be done in this price range. In a smallish to midsized room, my recommendations more or less stay the same. I would simply buy different speakers within the product ranges I recommended. As to how any speakers are going to sound in a *specific* room, based on my experiences with home auditions, I think it is a bit reckless to make many pronouncements other than the most obvious related to size. The friend needs to hear the speakers at home in the room in question before buying. That is one of the reasons I would bite the bullet and buy the speakers new." (Newmanoc)

Negative Newmanoc! and at $3k used, there's a plethora of options he can do, and some of them, while great chioces with some rooms/setups, would be aweful choices in others!
Ceiling heights, seating distances, dimmensions (long wall setup vs shortwall, close seating or back further seating arrangements), overall acoutical properties, open room vs, closed in (small and medium room is relative to whether the rooms are open to other room, like living room setups.
To think that at this budget, none of this makes sence is really ignorence, and lack of experience(no offense, but true).
Regardless of budget, the room setup, acoustics, room dimmensions, etc, are more than 60% of the sonic equation, and should ALWAYS be considered! That said, in some situations, sealed box speakers are often better choices in some setups, while ported speakers do better in other applications. Also horns, Dappolito, or controlled focus designs work better in some rooms over conventional single driver/tweeter speakers. YES!...it all maters! Infact, in most applications the type of gear choices and spekaer designs for your needs is of much much greater importance than the actual brands or models you end up with, yes!
Still, quality selections are what you're after at a given application and price point, indeed.
Still, I'd like to know more about a room as a custom guy, than just what's best at a given budget. That doesn't work! Actually, let me rephrase that...it is an easy recipie for mediocre to poor results for the inexperienced weekend warrior/audio-enthusiest!

Newmanoc is right. Hearing the speakers at home is the only way to get a true idea of what will work in an environment. But that is impossible for many buyers. So, we must go with second best, which is to buy speakers that are accurate and have been found to sound good in many situations. I am a dealer, so I will not make brand name recommendations in this thread, but I have heard many speakers in many environments over 30 years of listening to hifi, and some speakers have so many things wrong with them that it would take great luck to find a room that would make them accurate. On the other hand, once one has chosen an accurate speaker, there are things one can do to reduce the effects of the room and let that accuracy shine through.