When a signal is sent to a speaker to play a note, the cone vibrates. When the signal stops, the cone is still moving back and forth. and is an electric motor. This movement sends the electrical signal back to the amp, and a highly damped amp will stop the cone sooner.
Amp won't make much difference in damping, since there are already many ohms of the speaker's voice coil in series. Overall effective damping factor is around df=1.5 at best.