How to A/B Test Power Cables & Interconnects?


Looking for some advice. Here is the situation:

  • I am building out a new system (dCS Bartok > Parasound JC 2 BP > Parasound JC 5 > Floorstanding Speakers)
  • Equipment is on-hand. I am in the process of re-wiring the A/C circuit with two matching, 10awg home-runs (one for power Amp, one for sources)
  • I have the opportunity to try some high-end power cables and interconnects
  • I will invest in the cables if there is a discernible difference. I am somewhat skeptical.
  • I am trying to come up with a test protocol to determine what these higher end cables do. Everyone advises that I do A/B testing will listening to music. Of course I will do this.


My question:

Is there some more objective way to A/B test power cords and interconnects? I prefer to do this by listening,...not using lab equipment. How can I A/B measure system "blackness" or noise level?


Any advice appreciated. Thanks in advance.


128x128temporal_dissident
If it makes you happy, and takes away worry, it is money well spent. When you spend that kind of money on a system, you want it to look nice as well. 

Are your receptacles in separate junction boxes each with their own run back to the breaker box or are they in the same junction box with the grounds tied together. Having multiple grounds is generally a recipe for noise, but if you are using XLR, it will likely never come into play.


"I also did two home-run circuits, 10awg romex, matching phase, Oyaide receptacles. "
Two homeruns are identical length romex, and on same phase. Seperate junction boxes. Grounds go to same panel, but not sure about them being "tied together." My thought was one circuit for power amp and the other circuit for all other components. 

XLR from DAC and Phonostage into PreAmp, and XLR from Pre to Power Amp.

I have not tested it for noise yet,....


If you have separate junction boxes for the receptacles, then I would assume the grounds are different (at the receptacle). 

All equipment has either intentional capacitive connections and/or parasitic connections from internal circuitry to case-ground. Without your equipment connected, except for the AC, those grounds connect back at your electrical box as you have it wired. As they operate, they inject signal into the ground, which is now separated by two long wires which means that ground on one set of equipment is going to be different from ground on another set of equipment. That ground difference is injected into the connections between your equipment.

As you are using balanced connections, fortunately most of that noise is going to be eliminated, but keep in mind, that noise tends to "pump" with the signal, so your floor with no signal may be really quiet, but that does not mean there are no noise issues.

If all the equipment has the same local ground, then the ground noise is only injected over the lengths of the power cords, not the length of the home-runs (2x) plus the power cords. As the injected current will be the same in both cases, the longer resistance of the added 2x home runs will make for a bigger noise signal voltage.


OK. How do I address this? What is involved in getting both circuits on a common ground? (Assuming that is the solution.)
That part is easy. Just bring your two home runs into the same junction box connecting the ground from each to the J-box metal, and then to each receptacle.