In Defense of Audiophiles, Bose, Pass, Toole and Science


I don’t know why I look at Audio Science Reviews equipment reviews, they usually make me bang my head against my desk. The claims they make of being scientific is pretty half-baked. Don’t get me wrong, I appreciate measurements, and the time it takes to conduct them, along with insights into the causes, but judging all electronics based on 40+ year old measurements which have not really become closer to explaining human perception and enjoyment, they claim to be objective scientists. They are not. Let me tell you some of the people who are:

  1. Bose
  2. Harman
  3. Nelson Pass
  4. Floyd Toole


This may look like a weird list, but here is what all these have in common: They strive to link together human perception and enjoyment of a product to measurements. Each have taken a decidedly different, but very successful approach. They’ve each asked the question differently. I don’t always agree with the resulting products, but I can’t deny that their approach is market based and scientific.


Floyd Toole’s writing on room tuning, frequency response and EQ combines exact measurements with human perception, and as big a scientist as he is he remains skeptical of measurements, and with good reasons.


The process Nelson Pass uses is exactly right. His hypothesis is that a certain type of distortion, along with other important qualities, are what make for a great sounding amp, and lets face it, the process, and his effectiveness cannot be denied as not being scientific or financially successful. Far more scientific than designing or buying an amp based on THD% at 1 watt alone.


Bose is also very very scientific, but they come at the problem differently. Their question is: What is the least expensive to manufacture product we can make given what most consumers actually want to hear?" Does it work? They have 8,000 employees and approximately $4B in sales per Forbes:


https://www.forbes.com/companies/bose/#1926b3a81c46


Honestly, I don’t know how your average Bose product would measure, but you don’t get to these numbers without science. Assuming they measure poorly, doesn’t that mean measurements are all wrong?


The work Harman has done in getting listening panels together, and trying out different prototypes while adhering to previous science is also noteworthy. Most notably and recently with their testing of speaker dispersion which has resulted in the tweeter wave guides in the latest Revel speakers. They move science forward with each experiment, and then put that out into their products.


Regardless of the camp you fall into, crusty old measurements, perception measurements or individual iconoclast, we also must account for person to person variability. It’s been shown for instance that most people have poor sensitivity to phase shifts in speakers (like me), but if you are THAT person who has severe sensitivity to it, then all those studies don’t mean a thing.


My point is, let’s not define science as being purely in the domain of an oscilloscope. Science is defined by those who push the boundaries forward, and add to our understanding of human perception as well as electron behavior through a semi-conductor and air pressure in a room. If it’s frozen in 40 year old measurements, it’s not science, it's the worship of a dead icon.


Best,


E

erik_squires
Erik,

I own and enjoy a DAC/headphone amp by Pro-Ject Audio that has taken a unique approach to the "science vs. art," or "measurements vs. sound" conundrum.  Unlike the great designers/teams you mentioned, they chose not to decide, sort of.  Cue Rush "Freewill." 

The Pre Box S2 Digital (awful name) offers an option to choose a "Test" configuration.  This is the configuration in which the DAC measures best on the O-scope, and includes "Distortion Compensation," whatever that is. 

But Pro-Ject acknowledges that this mode doesn't actually sound great, and that they included this "Test" option in the menu strictly for the consumption of measurement buffs (like ASR):
 https://www.audiosciencereview.com/forum/index.php?threads/review-and-measurements-of-pro-ject-pre-box-s2-digital.2370/

The alternative is "Best" mode, which turns off the Distortion Compensation, and possibly does more.  They say despite the testing data, it just sounds better.  So I suppose they really did decide, at least for themselves, and then left implementation for the end user to decide. 

At first I disagreed with their recommendation for both best/test mode, and their recommendation for their proprietary reconstruction filter (for non-MQA files).  As so often happens over time, I tired of the "snappy" sound and eventually embraced their implementation thoughts - smoother thoughts - to my current delight.   

I'm not aware of other manufacturers attempting to offer both sides of the measurements/sound quality coin, so thought you might find this approach interesting.  

Thanks, Erik, I enjoy your posts - 

JG

geoffkait,

"...no, no, I don’t think they wanted me to talk really, I don’t think they wanted me to say anything."
So you think all of us here are Japanese?
 Wormtosser, Did you read through that thread? The "test" mode had more distortion, when the distortion compensation was turned off some of the numbers were better than the test mode. They couldn't figure out what was going on since it looked like distortion compensation was doing the opposite of what it was suppose to do. 
geoffkait,

"Glubson, what’s up with all the racism?"
I have no idea. Virus was more interesting.