Just learning a few things about these components,,, seems to me best tube fora linestage (PREamp term should only be applied to a amp with phono section/ w/o phone, = Line Stage) anyway,, seems to me best circuitty for a *passive line stage* would be the 12AU7 tube, and not employ any 12AX7's.
The AX ha s a mu of 100, so it really scrams and thus pushes the db level too much as it reaches the pwoer amp.
The AU has a mu of only 15, so its alsmost passive, which is really whata line stage should be , just passing the signal from the source to the amp, with the least involvement, IMHO alot of line stage amps, have too much coloration and muddiness due to the usage od 12AX7's.
Leaving me with voting the only line stage employing all 12AU7 circuitry i know of under $2K as best Line stage on the market.
https://en.cayin.cn/products_info?itemid=120