Do I need a special cable for the phono stage?@emilm Yes! Most regular cables have too much capacitance. This causes a high frequency peak and certainly can emphasize ticks and pops.
A proper phono cable will have a capacitance of about 20pf (picofarads) per foot and you won't be running more than about 1 meter, or else you'll want to find a cable with lower capacitance.
This is the sort of thing you're looking for:
https://www.bluejeanscable.com/store/audio/index.htm