The most simple way to protect your tube amplifier output transformer is
connect a 5Watt 100Ω
- 150Ω
resistor across the "+" and "-" speaker output binding posts of your tube amp, either 4Ω
or 8Ω tap is OK,
it will provide
some load to the tube amp when the speaker is disconnected.
https://rukminim1.flixcart.com/image/416/416/kgfg2vk0/resistor/j/v/r/100-ohm-5w-wire-wound-resistors...
There also a switcher with built in loading resistors:
https://www.amazon.com/Amplifier-Receiver-Speakers-Selector-Switcher/dp/B0796KGVXT
https://rukminim1.flixcart.com/image/416/416/kgfg2vk0/resistor/j/v/r/100-ohm-5w-wire-wound-resistors...
There also a switcher with built in loading resistors:
https://www.amazon.com/Amplifier-Receiver-Speakers-Selector-Switcher/dp/B0796KGVXT