@lonemountain wrote:
"my point about dynamic range was "system dynamics" not one system vs another. The 86dB efficiency speaker on a 250W amp has more total dynamics to cover incoming source material of a wider dynamic content than the 102dB/20w amp system. "
In your example upthread, the 86 dB/250 watt system has a maximum SPL of 110 dB, while the 102 dB/20 watt system has a maximum SPL of 114 dB (actually the math says 115 dB).
How is 110 dB max SPL "more total dynamics" than 114 dB max SPL?
The only way I can see that happening is IF the system noise floor is at least 5 dB lower for the 86 dB/250 watt system, and that’s not something you have included in your example.
(Dynamic range does not start where the amp is producing 1 watt; dynamic range starts at the system noise floor. I mention this because, upon re-reading, one of your posts above seems to make that assumption.)
And here’s another real-world effect which may come into play: If the 20 watt amp is a tube amp (which is likely), and if the 250 watt amp is a solid state amp (also likely), clipping will become audible and objectionable about 3 dB sooner on the 250 watt solid-state amp than on the 20 watt tube amp. In other words, you can push the AVERAGE SPL 3 dB higher on the tube amp than on the solid state amp before clipping becomes audible and objectionable. So instead of the 102 dB/20 watt system having 4 (or more precisely 5) dB more dynamic range from the raw math, real-world that difference may be more like 7 (or 8) dB.
Duke