"None of them have yet to rationally explain using math or measurement data why digital transmission of music is not affected by the gear or cabling whereas measurement data can show faults in the data stream due to power supply issues, EMI and affects of wire capacitance, etc."
You are completely missing the point, or you simply do not understand the difference between analog error propagation and digital error correction. NOBODY is arguing that the digital data stream is unaffected by noise. The point is that the numerous layers of error correction all along the digital signal pathway, which includes dozens of commercial switches between the music streaming service and your home ISP gateway, detect and reject damaged data packets, and request that such packets be resent.