Here are the substantial and probable reasons why they were better constructed.
1. Maybe they weren't. Let's not create a historical story based on conjecture. We don't know the mfg and distribution processes well enough to compare accurately.
2. Tubes in pre 70s mfg were produced in greater quantities and were tested, when needed, more thoroughly before distribution.
3. The testing process wasn't exhaustive, but it was done.
4. Cost of materials to mfr tubes like those of the past, for the reasons previously noted in this thread, may be cost prohibitive.
5. The only reason why they MIGHT have been better quality...
LIFE AND DEATH
No one is dying today if their audio components fail to work or sound bad. Well, maybe some neurotic audiophile. If a rocket, battleship, airplane, or medical equipment fails, people die. Period.
That's it.