a CD player operate with the top off you will see that it turns much slower than an LP.
I am not sure what CD players or turntables you have been using, but I have seen a typical CD player spin a disc and it is a lot, and I mean a lot faster than a typical turntable.
My LPs spin at 33.3 rpm or maybe 45 rpm, slow enough that if I watch closely I can move my eyes with the record, I have never been able to do that with a typical CD player. I never have used 78 rpm records however.
I would agree with GEOFFKAIT that the Wiki is probably correct in CD spin 200 to 400 RPM.
Much, much, much faster than a typical LP.