If the table has a suspension it's necessary to have the arm move with the platter.
If there is no suspension the advantage of a subchassis (structure that connects arm pod to the main bearing) is convenience. The disadvantage is, vibrations are usually more easily transmitted from platter, and possibly motor, to the arm.
Maintaining a fixed relationship between arm pod and platter makes it easier to keep mounting distance accurate, especially when swapping arms. Armboards can be cut based on that fixed relationship.
If there is no suspension the advantage of a subchassis (structure that connects arm pod to the main bearing) is convenience. The disadvantage is, vibrations are usually more easily transmitted from platter, and possibly motor, to the arm.
Maintaining a fixed relationship between arm pod and platter makes it easier to keep mounting distance accurate, especially when swapping arms. Armboards can be cut based on that fixed relationship.