Hard Disk Playback Systems


Why are more audiophiles not using hard disk playback systems? The category includes full blown systems by Linn, Escient or Revox; stand alone machines from Yamaha or Harmon Kardon and computer based systems such as Apple/MacIntosh running iTunes software. I've been using an Apple system for about a year and while there are a few drawbacks, the positives are overwhelming.

First the negatives:
- it can be expensive. The Linn or Revox turnkey systems are over $15k. The Apple system I've assembled (including multiple hard disks) cost nearly $6,000.
- a computer is noisy. I've had to place the computer tower within a closed cabinet, but it still introduces 4dB of added background noise into the listening room. I don't believe any of the dedicated systems have this problem.
- the initial setup is tedious. If you have a medium to large CD collection (say 500+), then individually "ripping" each CD and typing in title and song info is quite tiresome. However, if your hard disk/computer is hooked up to the internet, then that info can be automatically downloaded.

The positives:
- assuming you stored the music at full redbook spec (16/44.1), then the sound quality is comparable to a high quality CD transport.
- you have virtually instant access to all of your music collection. Additionally, using "playlists" you can organize your music whichever way you like. THIS FEATURE CANNOT BE UNDERVALUED.
- burning compilation CDs is very quick and easy. Simply click and drag whatever songs you want to a new playlist and hit "burn".
- it's networkable. The computer based and high end Linn/Revox systems have the flexibility to distribute a digital signal throughout your house. This can even be done wirelessly. - it's transportable. Say you going to your vacation home, what would you rather drag along, 100 of your favortie CDs, or a couple of 120Gb firewire hard disks with ALL of your music. Apple based hard disk systems also offer the possibility of downloading playlists to their iPod unit for even greater portability.

I'm sure I've probably left out some aspect of using hard disk playback systems, but I think I've highlighted the major points. The bottom line is that since switching over to a hard disk system I'm listening to music more often and because of the easier access I'm listening to music that I would normally not have selected. As far as I can tell, hard disk systems are a major advance in the enjoyment of digital based music.
128x128onhwy61
Onhwy61, it's just my well forgotten electrical engeneering education - I moved to a computer programming right away, but it still sits somewhere on a background... :)
CD player doesn't have fans, megahertz buses, usually has well isolated power supplies, less circuitry, boards, contacts... I absolutely agree with you that sound cards designed with professional requirements in mind may eliminate most of the problems. But I'm doubt that typical consumer-oriented sound card that (as I saw on forums) usually used for this purpose, was designed with sound quality in first place.
Dmitrydr, I think one way to implement the HD playback system is to use an USB 2.0/firewire outboard sound card. They are very common and inexpensive. From there, output a digital signal through SPDIF or AES/ebu to de-jittery device and then to an outboard DAC for playback.

It will not be very expensive either. An outboard sound card is around $200 and up. A 200gig HD is < $200. A cheap desktop computer is around $500. Now you have a decent HD playback for less than $1000. The only problem I see is the lack of remote, but I am sure there is some kind of wireless mouse/keyboard available.

There you have pretty much eliminate the issue of computer noises. In fact, you can ask the sound card to consistently output a 96/24 signal. The only problem is for SACD and DVD-A playback. I have not seem it done on HD system. Besides, the files are too large to store on HD anyway.
Good point, and I mentioned this option is one of the previous replies. USB 2.0/firewire OR ETHERNET outboard sound card would act as SPDIF interface, which means to take, let's say, WAV data stream, encode it to SPDIF format, and transmit it to an external DAC. Eencoding to SPDIF stage may be Achilles' heel there, by very same reason why many people mod their CD players with better clock circuitry. I guess that SPDIF interface, if not audiophile-grade (whatever it means) designed, may still cause all kinds of jitter.
However, just find an outboard card of an appropriate quality, and... it's done.
BTW, let me know if you find one.