Yes & Yes. There are pre-amps available with phono sections and there are pre-amps available with Dac's. Good ones with phonos are, however, not particularly cheap unless you get an older used one. My impression about DAC's 'added' is that they aren't so good and usually only seem to appear in lower quality pre-amps.
Personally, I would expect to add a phono pre-amp and for digital I would get a CDP which has provision for input from additional digital source(s) such as the Marantz 8004.
FWIW in your position you might do as well, if not better by getting an integrated amp with a phono section. They do exist and will be easier to use. An integrated with phono and a CDP with digital input will replace (potentially) five separate components, DAC, Transport, Phono pre, amp and pre-amp.
Personally, I would expect to add a phono pre-amp and for digital I would get a CDP which has provision for input from additional digital source(s) such as the Marantz 8004.
FWIW in your position you might do as well, if not better by getting an integrated amp with a phono section. They do exist and will be easier to use. An integrated with phono and a CDP with digital input will replace (potentially) five separate components, DAC, Transport, Phono pre, amp and pre-amp.