Bottoming out a woofer sounds kinda like a rimshot on a drum. Its quite easy to check if the woofers in you sub can do this. Pressing the cone in with your finger tips in a circle around the dust cap, if you can make the back end of the voice coli former touch the back plate on the pole piece its most likely where the noise is coming from. On a properly designed woofer the suspension will - maxout - before the former touches. And don't worry you wont harm the woofer by performing this test, these things are sturdier that one would think.
Best of luck
Peter
Peter
Best of luck
Peter
Peter