Your choice for budget analog to digital converter


I am embarking on an effort to digitize my brother's vinyl collection for him. What do you recommend for a reasonably capable and priced (<$250) analog to digital converter? Would like at least 24/96 capability. I am doing it here and there so may eventually go through several generations of ADCs, but have start somewhere.

Rest of system: Thorens TD150 mkII, Grado platinum cartridge, Grado phono preamp, Dell Latitude laptop, Audacity software.

Any suggestions appreciated.

PS - in case you are wondering why he is going digital, he is a musician and wants to take his music collection on the road. I get to keep the vinyl, but the time is really a gift. Your time is too, thanks. kn
knownothing
I took a look at the description and specs of the Linestreamer, and there are a couple of concerns.

One is that it is specified as having an input impedance of only 5,000 ohms. I couldn't find specs or measurements on the output impedance of the Grado phono stage, and without confirmation from Grado I would not assume that its output impedance is low enough at all frequencies to drive 5K with good results.

A second issue is the one Dtc mentioned, that the Linestreamer apparently has no input level control. And of course neither phono stages nor preamp tape outputs generally provide level controlled outputs. That creates two risks:

(a)Overdriving the ADC, such that volume peaks exceed its "full scale" range, which would cause clipping. The specified full scale input of the Linestreamer is 2.25 volts. With most recordings I would not expect that level to ever be exceeded when driving it from the output of your phono stage, but I wouldn't rule out the possibility that it could be a problem with some recordings.

(b)More significantly, on many recordings levels may be low enough at the output of your phono stage to leave a significant fraction of the 2.25 volt input range of the ADC unutilized, which would result in at least a slight degradation of signal-to-noise ratio and sonics. Or perhaps a more than slight degradation in some cases.

A possible way of avoiding both issues would be to drive the Linestreamer from the output of the headphone amp, using a suitable connector adapter or adapter cable. If you want to consider that possibility, let us know what model headphone amp it is.

Regarding the question about preamp tape outputs, while there are exceptions I believe it is most common for there to be no gain between the preamp's inputs and tape outputs, and for a resistor of some value to be placed between the main internal signal path and the tape outputs. Some preamps, though, provide separate buffer stages for their tape outputs. Putting aside the level-related issues, whether it would be preferable to drive an ADC from a phono stage output or from a preamp's tape output will be dependent on the respective output impedances and on the input impedance of the ADC.

Regards,
-- Al
Al - insightful, as always. I have a Cary SLP 05 with a headphone amp output. How do you think it would match with the Line Streamer? What characteristic are you looking at to match the Line Streamer? I think most headphone amps have pretty low impedance compared to the Line Streamer input. Thanks.
I am using this one
http://www.analogmetric.com/goods.php?id=1827
Laugh all u want but it's my current reference
Dtc, thanks. Yes, all or nearly all headphone amps will have output impedances that are easily low enough to be able to drive 5K with good results. And that is confirmed in the case of the SLP-05 by the indication in its manual that it is suitable for use with headphones having impedances of 30 to 300 ohms. (The reason headphones with higher impedances may not be suitable is undoubtedly due to limitations on output voltage, not output impedance).

The line-level main output of the SLP-05, btw, would not be suitable, as its impedance is too high to drive 5K with good results, perJohn Atkinson's measurements.

The other thing to consider is if the headphone output can provide enough voltage to the Linestreamer. I see in its manual a statement that it can provide 0.5 watts per channel. Making the worst case assumption that that is based on a 30 ohm load, that corresponds to about 3.9 volts, which would be fine (when reduced by the preamp's volume control).

A point to be aware of, that is mentioned in the manual, is that apparently the preamp's main outputs remain active when its headphone amp is switched on, so the power amp would have to be turned off if you don't want sound from the speakers while you are using the ADC.

Just pick up an adapter like this, and I'm pretty certain you'll have no problems interfacing to the Linestreamer.

Regards,
-- Al