4 ohm vs 8 ohm taps


I just had my CJ MV75A1 tube amp rebuilt and the tech put on new binding posts and put the 4 ohm taps on them. I always thought 8 ohms was the most common but I dont know much about this subject. Two two sets of speakers I would use with the amp are either my Vandersteen 2CIs or my Klipsch La Scalas which with the new crossovers are 8 ohms . My other amps are all running the 8 ohm taps right now. I could use enlightening on this whole subject. Carl
solarcarl
Eldartford, I think that we are saying the same thing, but not understanding our explanations. I never said that the tubes 'see' a 0 inpedence. We both agree that the transformer effectively isolates the speaker load from the load imposed on the tubes, i.e. the tubes 'see' a constant (high impedence of the primary windings on the tranformer) regardless of the speaker load and regardless of the tap used for the speaker. If an 8 ohm speaker is attached on the 4 Ohm tap, however, the power transfer is not as good as using the 8 ohm tap, but the level of distortion should be lower and the damping factor higher. The tubes never 'see' this, which was the claim made by the original poster (Atmaspere, I think) that using the lower tap would cause the tubes to 'see' a different impedence and thus distort.
Salut, Bob P.
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inpepinnovations@aol.com...An 8ohm speaker on the 8 ohm tap, and a 4 ohm speaker on the 4 ohm tap will look the same to the tubes driving the primary. (That's why different taps are provided). If the 8 ohm speaker is on the 4 ohm tap or the 4 ohm speaker is on the 8 ohm tap the tubes will see an impedance that is not what the amp designer wanted. Whether this will be enough to cause significant distortion, and if so, how much, is a question I will leave to the amp designers like Atmaspere.
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Eldartford, this is where we disagree. If the 'wrong' ohm speaker is attached to the wrong tap, the tubes DO NOT see a different impedence at the primary. The tubes continue to see the primary winding impedence, whose impedence remains constant regardless of what impedence speaker is attached to whatever tap. The power transfer from the transformer to the speaker, however, is affected and also the distortion because of the mismatch of impedence on the secondary windings to the speaker. Due to this mismatch of power, the volume might not be sufficient and the operator then increases the gain at the tubes, perhaps driving them into distortion, but it is not because of the impedence changing on the primary side.
Salut, Bob P.
inpepinnovations@aol.com...You say quite plainly, "The tubes continue to see the primary winding impedence, whose impedence remains constant regardless of what impedence speaker is attached to whatever tap". It is not a question of misunderstanding. You are wrong.

How do you explain the MC phono pickup step up transformer example?
No, Eldartford, the person saying that attaching an 8 ohm speaker to the 4 ohm tap will cause distortion because the tubes will 'see' a different impedence than if the speaker were attached to the 8 ohm tap, is wrong! When in doubt, use the lower tap, the worse that will happen is a loss of ultimate power transfer, but with lower distortion.
Respectfully, Bob P.