Wolf, I bet your preamp is balanced. But like a lot of modern studio gear, the outputs are probably set up so that the non-inverting occurs between pin 2 and pin 1 (ground) while the inverting output occurs between pin 3 and pin 1.
How it *should* work to get cable immunity is that the signal occur between pin 2 and pin 3 while pin 1 is ignored and only used for shield. But today a large amount of studio gear ignores this grounding issue, thus you are hearing differences in cables in the studio. Trust me on this one- the reason the balanced line system came into existence was to solve that very problem. I can do into the history of it if you like; but in a nutshell what is happening is that if you hear differences in cables then the equipment does not support the standard.