That is why preamplifiers cut the voltage from the source through the volume pot and then gain up that divided voltage out to the amplifier.That’s like lowering the output of any source, and that’s bad news for noise/distrotion, because then it has to be amplifed back up again noise/distortion and all by the active preamp again. To keep noise/distortion down, you need to use everything the source has got.
Nelson Pass says it well here.
Nelson Pass,
"We’ve got lots of gain in our electronics. More gain than some of us need or want. At least 10 db more.
Think of it this way: If you are running your volume control down around 9 o’clock, you are actually throwing away signal level so that a subsequent gain stage can make it back up.
Routinely DIYers opt to make themselves a “passive preamp” - just an input selector and a volume control.
What could be better? Hardly any noise or distortion added by these simple passive parts. No feedback, no worrying about what type of capacitors – just musical perfection.
And yet there are guys out there who don’t care for the result. “It sucks the life out of the music”, is a commonly heard refrain (really - I’m being serious here!). Maybe they are reacting psychologically to the need to turn the volume control up compared to an active preamp."
And yes he does sell active preamps with lots of gain, to those that want to buy them, remember he’s in business to make money.
Cheers George