OP here. Interesting.
Seems like the Schitt Skoll supports balanced, and the balanced inputs on the Yamahas seem legit also.
From Schitt website: "Balanced. Skoll is balanced and differential all the way through. Of course you have the choice of both balanced and single-ended inputs and outputs."
From Yamaha: "Floating balanced circuit for power amplifier" "fully balanced transmission from input to output." the XLR connections are said to be the balanced connections.
The Thorens TD-1601 manual is vague, but it does say that is has "Balanced XLR and Unbalanced RCA outputs." So, I think it is safe to assume that if I want balanced output, that I need to use XLR output. There is no "switch".
The online Prospectus for the TD-1600 and TD-1601 goes on to say..."Especially when using an MC pick-up, the balanced XLR output, with which both models are equipped, can then bring its advantages to bear."
It is possible that only a MC cartridge can produce balanced output? ...or can benefit from a balanced connection? My newly purchased cartridge (Nagaoka MP-200) is technically a Moving Iron (MI) cartridge, so is it capable of balanced output?? The Nagaoka is still sealed in its box, and it if is not capable of balanced output, perhaps I should return it or sell it (I got a really good deal.)?