Providing my usual general, nebulous, and generally biased views here's a quick response to yr quests:
1) Judge in specific context. You can extrapolate only when the circuits are similar. (There's not much creativity, anyway).
2) Oh yes -- see the abundance of comments. Mr Tennis above being one. The point is, in using a specific tube there is a specific circuit for that tube: the circuit will follow the tube's characteristics and properties -- with some differences fm one product to another. That's what I mean by "similar" above
3) Dunno, really. Some of the things we want from a tube is a good linear operating region, ease of application, frequency extension in audio applications... but how to translate that into end results is beyond me...
Another point: there are some applications (i.e. circuits) where you design around the tube and others where you choose a tube to "fit" the circuit. For example, say you need a low mu for your whatever; the 6sn7 will be difficult to integrate.
As to NOS tubes: they are generally better constructed (quality control, better tolerances). Remember that tubes were a mainstream component at the time for audio applications, so product quality had to be dependable.
1) Judge in specific context. You can extrapolate only when the circuits are similar. (There's not much creativity, anyway).
2) Oh yes -- see the abundance of comments. Mr Tennis above being one. The point is, in using a specific tube there is a specific circuit for that tube: the circuit will follow the tube's characteristics and properties -- with some differences fm one product to another. That's what I mean by "similar" above
3) Dunno, really. Some of the things we want from a tube is a good linear operating region, ease of application, frequency extension in audio applications... but how to translate that into end results is beyond me...
Another point: there are some applications (i.e. circuits) where you design around the tube and others where you choose a tube to "fit" the circuit. For example, say you need a low mu for your whatever; the 6sn7 will be difficult to integrate.
As to NOS tubes: they are generally better constructed (quality control, better tolerances). Remember that tubes were a mainstream component at the time for audio applications, so product quality had to be dependable.