Watts! How many do we need?


Got a new amp. Accuphase P-4600. It’s great. I love it. 
150 watts into 8 ohms, 300 watts into 4 ohms and it has meters so I can see wattage. Have them set on freeze so I can see the highest wattage during the session.

My Harbeth speakers are not very efficient. Around 86db. Their impedance is an even 6 ohms dipping no lower than 5.8 ohms. 

Playing HiRes dynamic classical recordings  ( Tchaikovsky , Mahler) at room filling volumes I have yet to exceed 1watt.. 

Amps today offer a lot of watts some going to 600 even 1200 watts. Even if you have inefficient speakers with an impedance that dips down to 2 ohms do we need all this wattage or should we be focusing on current instead? 

jfrmusic
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@bigtwin Your explanation was super helpful, thank you! It's why it's worth coming here....

Your speakers are not as hard to drive as sensitivity of 85-86 db. You don’t deep under 5-6 ohms. Big speakers like Wilson’s that are dipping into the 1.6-1.5 ohm range need a way more powerful amp even if they have a 91db sensitivity.

Digital metering with a peak hold function is more accurate than physical meters.

P=I squared R or V squared/R It is hard to get away from the fact that current and power are extremely closely related. You know an amp has an adequate power supply if it doubles down to 2 ohms. 

There is no such thing as too much power. How much power is adequate depends on the speaker and listening habits of the individual. Since every 3 dB doubles the power requirement power requirements increase dramatically with volume. To get bass at realistic levels and depth always requires a lot of power especially if room correction is utilized, in the thousands of watts. 

From my experience with solid state, current was the primary determinant if the amp was up to the task, the more the better. From my tube amp experience, it is far, far less important. So I went from high current 350 wpc solid state to 70 wpc tube amplification and my system sounds so much better it is amazing. It is a high quality amp… I am sure there is a difference between 70 wpc with an inexpensive light weight tube amp and a good one.

@ghdprentice 'Current' in the way you describe it above has little or no meaning. You might want to read this article which explains why.

@jfrmusic If you need over 100 Watts to make your speaker really sing, you have a problem- the speaker might be criminally inefficient unless you are in a very large room. The more power you need, quite often the harder it is for the amplifier to sound like real music. Most higher powered amps I've seen simply don't, although they are pretty good at sounding like electronics.