Satellite dishes need to be larger for weaker signals
Desert Rat Ears offer ample evidence. Audiophile tweaks at the genetic level. : )
However, how one avoids the predatory strikes of a sidewinder rattlesnake, while in one's comfy listening chair has yet to be researched. : )
From: AMER. ZOOL., 20:247-254 (1980)
Morphological Adaptations of the Ear in the
Rodent Family Heteromyidae
"SYNOPSIS. Middle and inner ear structure and auditory sensitivity have been studied in all five genera of the rodent family Heteromyidae. In the most xeric genera (Dipodomys and Microdipodops) the middle ears are greatly inflated, the tympano-ossicular system very
efficient, the organ of Corti extremely modified, and low-frequency sensitivity extremely
acute. ...Experimental data demonstrate that the low frequency sensitivity in Dipodomys is adaptive in predator avoidance."
"The selective pressure for these auditory
modifications such as we see in heteromyids is no doubt especially strong for nocturnal species in a desert environment, where discontinuous vegetation allows litle natural cover and reduced food avail- ability requires that considerable time be
given to foraging. In fact, similar modifications are found in several old world desert rodents (e.g., gerbils, jerboas, and the
spring haas) and the African elephant
shrews. There is also a fossil record of
South American marsupials with greatly
inflated middle ears. All these are small, desert-dwelling mammals. On the other
hand, there are rodents with similar environmental problems which lack these auditory specializations, such as deer mice, pack rats, ground squirrels, and grasshopper mice. Auditory specialization is not the
only way for such mammals to avoid over- predation. It is, however, an evolutionary
strategy developed independently and successfully in several groups of small desert
mammals. Among the heteromyids, each
genus gives some clues as to this evolutionary process."