What is your take on high efficient speakers vs. low efficient speakers?


Consider both designs are done right and your other equipment is well matched with the speakers.  Do you have any preference when it comes to sound quality?  Is it matter of economic decision when it comes to price? - power amps can become very expensive when power goes up, on the other hand large,  efficient speakers are expensive as well.  Is your decision based on room size?  I'd love to hear from you on the subject. 

128x128tannoy56

I've had many fine speakers over the years & while there are no hard & fast rules regarding music reproduction, I think that generally high efficiency speakers sound more like live music than lower ones. Its not just a simple matter of more watts to compensate for lower efficiency. The dynamics & transient response for myself are what differentiate good sounding "hifi" systems to ones that actually can sound like live music. I've heard a few, very expensive lower efficiency speakers driven by very expensive heroic, 100 lb. + , 2 + foot long amps that can do this but you can buy one very nice, very fast Ferrari or McLaren for that kind of money (w/ a decent sounding stereo system...) of two or three pretty nice German, decked out sedans (also w/ good sound systems -  for a car).  Crazy $$ for a few lucky folks.

Of course, as others mentioned to get good bass that can play loudly & high efficiency, he need to have a large speaker w/ a large woofer or two which can also be somewhat pricey. Along w/ that can come some limitations at the frequency extremes & coloration, especially from some horn loaded speakers. I think there is a trend today to connect multiple smaller woofers in parallel to gain efficiency at the expense of reasonable impedance loads which can cause undue strain on less than very good amps & thus potential distortion. 

I found & now own what I consider to be an excellent balance between all these factors, the Volti Audio Rivals. They're made in TN,  "reasonably "priced (about $15K), substantial but not crazy large & sound excellent. They're horn loaded midrange & tweeter w/ a 15" paper cone ported woofer. They're very dynamic, big sound but also quick & detailed, image well w/ very solid bass although not "bat frequency extended" on the high end. They can fill a large room w/ very good sound like few other speakers can at anywhere near their price range. With a good tube amp, they sound like live music & are tons of fun!

@audiokinesis wrote:

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All of the above speculative explanations are unlikely, perhaps even highly unlikely, which brings me back around to "I don’t know".

Sorry about that!

Duke

No need to be sorry - on the contrary, thanks for taking the time to investigate on the matter! And to come up with some theories that could explain why no EQ-gain in the upper octaves with my CD horns/comp. drivers is necessary. I’ve had several people (audiophiles most of them) listen to my setup, and none of them have addressed (even when eventually asked) a lacking HF performance/extension or a possible frequency imbalance, though I can say for my own part that the very smidgen of upper bat territory range they don’t cover, and I’m fine with that.

@asctim wrote:

Good phrase - "alarms ringing" since that’s what the sharp edges cause worry of - ringing. I get the impression from my listening that the ringing back to the throat is generally fast enough that it doesn’t cause the kinds of issues that I thought - peaky, ear piercing response types of sounds, although perhaps it can if the horn is big enough. I’ve heard some of the really big diffraction horns bothered people in the past but it could be they just weren’t well equalized. So I think I agree with you that properly equalized diffraction throat horns can still sound quite smooth and natural, although some imaging and detail might be obscured. The better high frequency dispersion may be more than worth it in many scenarios.

Thanks for your insights. Many factors certainly come into play on how to properly assess a given horn/comp. driver combo, and in this case a Constant Directivity horn with a diffraction slot and relatively sharp (i.e.: not large diameter rounded) mouth edges. Some people on principle just shy away from such a horn type, which is a shame being there are several examples of them sounding very, very good. It’s mostly about the implementation, size is a factor (i.e.: the bigger ones, many things being equal, sound less like horns and often downright awesome), and the intended usage. You could be right on details/imaging being slightly obscured here, but my advice would be for people to listen first and then "judge;" much of which is passed around on the supposed deficiencies in this regard is really just speculation and assumptions, or certainly could stand the test of being evaluated more closely for the relevance and degree of such speculated deficiencies.

@johnnycamp5 wrote:

I always thought it was slots or discontinuities in the THROAT of a horn that could often cause a “spitty” or sibilant sound compared to an identical horn with a smooth throat…

Relative to the specific horn in question these "spitty" effects, if they do occur, would normally only do so at prodigious SPL’s. The levels where this might happen is close to bonkers, with my own EV horns (and only assuming the effect will happen, if it even will) this would be somewhat past 120dB’s, far exceeding what most sane individuals would expose themselves to.

IMO people can get trapped in the rabbit hole of measurements not only in speakers but every component. Music is enjoyed through your ears not through stats snd graphs on paper. I do not care What the numbers are I do care how it sounds to my ears. Go with what sounds good to your ears. Then sit back and enjoy the music!

I have been listening to the newest Horning Aristotle Ellipse PM65 speakers. They have a rated 96db efficiency, but in real life are very easy to drive. A few watts will do it beautifully. It is a horn loaded hybrid design that is not very large. This speaker is incredibly fast, dynamic and so pure sounding. They offer most all of the sonic benefits of a large, fully loaded horn design in a more traditional form factor a size.

In general,  I also find higher efficiency speakers sound more real and lifelike, at least to my ears. Here is a link:

 

 

@charles1dad , ESLs do not necessarily require large SS amplifiers. You can also use a large tube amp like the Atma-Sphere MA 2. 

The difference between my own personal way of thinking about this is simple, There is accuracy and there is "taste." Accuracy includes the whole system including the room. I always start with accuracy and throw my taste on top at the end. Most people start with taste and never really deal with accuracy which requires choosing the right equipment for the right reasons and the hardware to measure and adjust it's performance in the room. So then why ESLs, more accurately why 8 foot dipole ESLs? They have the lowest levels of distortion within the audio band and coloration of any type of speaker. Dipole linear arrays have ideal dispersion characteristics for preventing detrimental room interaction. Linear arrays broadcast sound more efficiently which is why they are used at large rock concerts. The only serious problem that should be dealt with is dipole ESLs do not like making bass. Below 100 Hz should be sent to a driver specifically designed to make low bass and doing so decreases distortion throughout the rest of the audio band to a significant degree and increases headroom to the point where the system is capable of doing an effortless 105 dB, not that you should.