Richardkrebs
With a pivoted arm the horizontal effective mass in multiplied by the head shell offset. Only a percentage of the cantilevers lateral movement is resisted by the arms horizontal mass in trying to rotate the arm the rest of this movement is resisted by the cantilevers efforts trying to bend the arm tube itself. Linear arms do not impose the second characteristic on the cantilever. This I believe is one reason that the pivoted arm guys complain about a lack of gestalt from linear arms. We largely fix that with oil troughs or magnets. Pure mass is another option
Hi Richard – Have you actually measured these forces? I find it very interesting that what you say is supported by information I have from BT on actual testing that he has done with pivot and linear arms. His measurements found that this phenomena (horizontal effective mass, multiplied by the head shell offset and the resulting bending of the cantilever) produced a +6 to 12dB bump between 10-15 Hz versus flat response down to 5Hz (the ET-2).
He also went on to say that “over the years these parameters have been mathematically analyzed and are well understood. There is an easy measurement to prove all of the above, it is called is wow and flutter. If you take the same turntable, put a straight line tonearm arm on it and a pivoted tonearm, both with the same cartridge, the straight line arm will exhibit about half the measured wow and flutter.”
I have his summary findings on this if anyone is interested. Alot of his findings again are in his ET2 manual available publicly.
Some of it was posted here already
here already.
Richard, Dover others ...... any comments on this very basic wow and flutter test ?