The 12AX7 is the voltage amplifier in the amp
The 12AU7 is the driver tube
The 12AX7, being upstream, will have the most sonic merit. The best made were Telefunken but are nearly impossible to find NOS at this point. So if you're rolling tubes, this is the place to start. Keep in mind though that the 12AU7 is going to effect things too- whatever you hear from the 12AX7 will be passing through the 12AU7.
What I always tell my customers- have at it, have fun, and don't drive yourself off the deep end.
The 12AU7 is the driver tube
The 12AX7, being upstream, will have the most sonic merit. The best made were Telefunken but are nearly impossible to find NOS at this point. So if you're rolling tubes, this is the place to start. Keep in mind though that the 12AU7 is going to effect things too- whatever you hear from the 12AX7 will be passing through the 12AU7.
What I always tell my customers- have at it, have fun, and don't drive yourself off the deep end.