Why did it take so long


For digital to finally come of age. It seems that we are finally extracting the full potential of digital. Why did it take over thirty years for them to realize it wasn’t the failure of the cd, but the failure to properly recover all the information off it correctly?
goldenear1948

Because the information recovery was never the problem.

These were the problem and still are in many cases: 

1) Jitter in the digital signal, particularly from CD transports

2) Digital filtering technique in the DAC

3) Accuracy in the D/A and signal-to-noise ratio

It not only took many years to wrap our heads around these, it took many new technologies, protocols, techniques, new passive parts and interfaces to improve on them, including:

Low-jitter oscillators

Asynchronous USB interfaces

DSD and MQA

Improved digital filters in D/A chips, Apodizing filters and other custom digital filters

Ethernet - DLNA and RAAT interfaces

Teflon and polystyrene capacitors

Faster logic families for gates and flip-flops

Techniques for more accurate R2R resistor networks

Techniques for lower noise, faster-reacting voltage regulators

Upsampling and hi-res formats

Steve N.

Empirical Audio

I think the cd was released before it was ready for prime time.  All Sony could see was those $ signs.  I think digital will continue to improve for a long time to come.
Weaning off all the hardware associated with the disc itself and recording direct to memory of one form or other currently seems like it might be the next step - no more lasers and player mechanisms, etc helps...if we can actually get to the point of having a complete record/playback chain without all that anyway. Not there just yet generally, but we're getting closer...but, for that, copyright issues remain in the foreseeable future.
The scattered background laser light getting into the photodetector is still an issue. They are either unaware of the issue or choose to ignore it. And seismic vibration is still an issue obviously.