Overpowering Speakers

Tim - Not sure I've ever heard things explained quite like you did there, but if it makes sense to you and Audio381 I guess that'll work.

Audio8381 - If you have a 300w amp, you're not sending 300 watts to the speakers unless you turn the volume up to max (and even then, not really). As long as you don't play too loud you'll be fine. The speakers will tell you - When they start to sound like crap, it's too loud.

The best explaination that I've heard is that the speaker pulls power rather than the amplifier pushing power. When you turn up the volume the speaker pulls the required power from the amplifier and if you turn the volume past the physical limits of the speaker it can cause problems. Speaker, like people, are not smart enough to know their limits.

I've heard the Focal 706v speaker rated for 25-125 watts hooked to Krell amps rated for either 300 or 400 wpc and the volume was very loud. The salesman turned them up to see how well they sounded at high volume. There is no need to ever play music that loud and they handled it without any issues.

Bottom line, don't get stupid with the volume and I wouldn't expect any issues.

Sebrof is also correct that you're very rarely sending the full rated power of your amplifier to the speakers. An EE buddy of mine told me that a rule of thumb on a reciever that shows volume in -dB is that full power is at 0dB and, I believe, half power was something like -10dB. Someone can confirm my memory, but I believe it takes twice the power to get twice the volume and double the volume is 10dB. I have CDs that I can listen to at 0dB, but very few. The majority of them I listed to below -10dB.

You have to double your power to get a 3db gain. It takes 3db to get a noticable difference in volume. If you are listening to a speaker of 90db @ 1 watt, 2 watts give you 93db, 4 watts give you 96db, 8 watts give you 99db, 16 watts give you 102db, 32 watts give you 105db, 64 watts give you 108db, 128 watts give you 111db, 256 watts give you 114db.... 121db is our threshold of pain. This tells you how speaker sensitivity dramitically effects how much power is needed.

Just a quick add on to make the point of sensitivity and power. All other aspects being equal, a 93db sensitivity speaker will play a volume of 111db using 64 watts. A speaker with 84 db sensitivity will play a volume of 111db on 256 watts.
Your speaker choice makes all the difference in the world on how much power is required to hit the volume levels that you seek.