Capacitors for HP filters in tube amps recommendations?
I’ll soon be installing a capacitor on each of the input jacks of two tube power amps, to create passive 1st-order high-pass filters. Cap values are 19.9uF (20uF will do) and 30.33uF (let’s say 30uF). I’ll need two of the former and four of the latter (balanced/XLR input jacks), and I don’t want to spend more on the caps than the amps cost me ;-) .
I’m all ears for nominees. I don’t need or want any flavoring, "just" neutral transparency. The amps are powering fairly transparent loudspeakers (ESL’s, and Magnetic-Planars with Ribbon tweeters), which will pretty well reveal the character of the caps. In spite of that fact, "most-bang-for-the-buck" nominees are of particular interest, not cost-no-object ones. Thanks y’all.
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The filters are not for tweeters, they’re for high-passing main speakers, the lower frequencies going to subs with their own filters and amps. I guess I assumed the mention of mounting the caps on the amp’s input jacks would imply that. I’ve done it before, but not personally---I had Tom Carione at Brooks Berdan, Ltd. do the installation (on a Bedini 25/25). So, I came up with the incorrect cap values, ay? I sent the amp designer/maker an email asking for them, but if anyone wants to educate me, great! The specs: Amp 1: 100k Ohms input impedance; 80Hz x/o. Amp 2: 30k Ohms input impedance; 175Hz x/o. Cap suggestions, anyone? I used a Solen Metalized Polypropylene 35uF (sourced from Madisound) in a very low-frequency low-pass filter, for which it was fine. I always look for the "sweet spot", where diminishing returns kick in big. A completely subjective determination, of course. I don’t discourage opinions, I welcome them! Good value caps at $20/ea? $50/ea? |
Assuming we're talking line level here, there's no need for monster capacitors. Amp 1: 100k Ohms input impedance; 80Hz x/o. 20n (0.02uF) created from two 10nF Polystyrene 1% Caps in parallel
30n (0.03uF) created from three 10nF caps All for less than $10, you can spend more on exotics but I don't think they'd sound any better. |
No problem... even if you are tempted to try expensive capacitors, buy ten of these and compare. The only dialectric that may work better than polystyrene for this application is C0G/NP0 ceramic (definitely not any other type of ceramic) which is fine if you can solder surface mount but the through hole versions are ridiculously expensive. |
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