@blue222 - You're asking a lot. I'm thinking your best bet is to buy a plain power amplifier and run your computer headphone out to it using RCA cables and an adapter.
This and the comparable items are decent options I think. Nuforce is supposed to be great for the money and is close to your price point. The Dayton amp in the comparables below for 199 has been around forever so I think it must be a solid value. For <300 I don't think you're going to find anything with fairly high power and decent sound. Maybe if you go used. I think you could find something that will be fine at low to moderate volume.
https://www.amazon.com/NuForce-STA120-170watt-250watt-Stereo/dp/B010BJJ72Q
This and the comparable items are decent options I think. Nuforce is supposed to be great for the money and is close to your price point. The Dayton amp in the comparables below for 199 has been around forever so I think it must be a solid value. For <300 I don't think you're going to find anything with fairly high power and decent sound. Maybe if you go used. I think you could find something that will be fine at low to moderate volume.
https://www.amazon.com/NuForce-STA120-170watt-250watt-Stereo/dp/B010BJJ72Q