I think I am getting this, lemme know if I got it wrong
i'm just doing some math to learn the formulas
of course when you know this stuff it's intuitive
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Impedance change factor is square of amount of transformer boost
47,000 (typical MM phono input)
47,000 divide by change factor = resultant actual impedance
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"
The recommendation of Rothwell Audio Products is in line with Ortofon, Audio Technica and most other cartridge manufacturers - that 100 ohms is a good value for most cartridges, and that the exact value is not critical as long as it is well above the cartridge's source impedance."
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signal strength: enough, but avoid too high, say 5mv max (easy math)
impedance is what effects the sound
too low = dull. too high = too bright
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AT33PTG/2 is .3mv and coil 10 ohm impedance
coil 10 ohm x 10 = 100 ohm goal (average)
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working backwards from desired impedance average of 100
47,000 divided by 100 = 470.
470 is square of 21.5 (boost factor found working backwards)
.3mv cartridge x 21.5 = 6.45mv = TOO HIGH SIGNAL STRENGTH
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lower the signal strength means lower the boost means impedance goes up, just don't go up too much
IF desired max signal 5mv divided by .3mv = 16.7 signal boost.
16.7 squared is 279
47,000 divided by 279 is 168 ohms resultant impedance, not bad!
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typical boost 10x or 20x, not 16.7 unless custom built.
.3mv x 10 is 3mv, TOO LOW? (mx100z phono sensitivity is 3mv)
.3mv x 20 is 6mv" TOO HIGH?
I PICKED THE WRONG DAMNNN CARTRIDGE!!!
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Resistors, parallel with Transformer's secondary are a method of adjusting the impedance
i.e. 100k resistor across 47,000 is 32,000
"NO RESISTOR sounds as good as NO RESISTOR"
OMG