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Have you ever heard "This Whole World"?

In 1970, perhaps the best Beach Boys album was released: Sunflower. By 1970, Brian Wilson was but an empty shell of his 1965-7 self. His Smile concept album had fizzled out, unfinished, in early ’67, and he had retreated to the master bedroom of his Bel-Air mansion (where I paid him a visit in ’75, a story for another time). Yet, on the Sunflower album a new song from Brian appeared, and it was a shock. It is stunningly good.

Sunflower is perhaps the best Beach Boys album of them all. Brothers Carl and Dennis had risen to take Brian’s place in directing the group. By 1970, the group was already considered a ’60’s oldies act; Hard-Rock, Blues-Rock, Acid-Rock, Country-Rock, and Progressive-Rock were what was being listened to and considered hip.

In 1971 I was in a band with a bunch of hippies, and try as I might, I could not get them to take The Beach Boys seriously. I played them the incredible "This Whole World" from the album, and sat there in absolute disbelief as the brilliance of the song appeared to go unnoticed by the band members. I quit the band.

Brian is known for his melodies and harmonies, but his brilliance starts on a deeper level: that of his chord progressions. In the first 22 bars of "This Whole World", the song modulates (changes keys) four times! At each of those junctures, the first chord of the new key contains a couple of notes also contained in the last chord of the old key. The modulation revolves around the "pivot point" of those notes. It is a technique used by J.S. Bach, Gershwin, and other superior composers, but by NONE of Brian’s contemporaries.

Another musical technique Brian is brilliant at employing is that of the inversion: having the bass (or the piano voicing) play not the tonic (root note of the chord), but the 3rd or 5th of the chord. J.S. Bach used inversions a lot. Rockers, not so much. ;-) One exception is the bass part James Jamerson (the Motown house band bassist, and Paul McCartney’s favorite on the instrument) came up with for the exquisite "What Becomes Of The Broken Hearted". Original by Jimmy Ruffin, and Joan Osborne does a great version.

There are a number of YouTube videos wherein a music teacher breaks down the chord structures of Brian’s songs: "Surfer Girl" (go ahead, laugh. The joke’s on you ;-) , "God Only Knows" and others from the Pet Sounds album (Paul McCartney’s all-time favorite album, and the impetus for Sgt. Pepper), "Surf’s Up" (Leonard Bernstein included an examination of the song in his Pop Music TV special), a number of others. Compare them to any songwriter you care to, including Lennon & McCartney. He is in an entirely different class.

Then go buy the Sunflower album. You’ll thank me.

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roxy54's avatar
roxy54
8,012 posts
 
bdp24,
I just went to youtube and listened to it. I'm sure that it contains all of those musical devices that you mentioned, but as a song, it sounded mediocre at best to me, and I do like some Beachboys songs. I guess that you're a REAL fan. 
limomangus's avatar
limomangus
1,428 posts
 
Sorry at that time in there career I go with "Wild Honey" also big BB fan...
bdp24's avatar
bdp24 OP
9,821 posts
 

@roxy54, as always, what you hear in music is that which you listen for. Most songs written by members of Rock bands have chord progression/structures pedestrian at best. Brian’s are the rare, welcome exception. Jackson Browne and Randy Newman have written some fine ones too. A song with the base of a great chord arrangement is something I’m always listening for, and rarely hear, especially in Rock. I go to J.S. Bach when I want a heavy dose. ;-)

@limomangus, I love Wild Honey too, but that is more a Carl Wilson album than a Brian Wilson one. I discovered both Smiley Smile and Wild Honey in early-’68, and my teen combo learned both "Darlin’" and "How She Boogalooed It" off the album, playing it in High Schools, Teen Clubs, and Frat Houses (those at Stanford University in Palo Alto in particular) around the South Bay.

The Beach Boys were my first live concert, at The San Jose Civic in the Summer of ’64. My second was The Beatles at The Cow Palace in S. San Francisco a year later. After that it was up to the Fillmore Auditorium and Carousel Ballroom to see Cream, Hendrix, and The Who. None of those bands had songwriters who knew anything about advanced chord structure, the use of inversion, or superior melodies and harmonies. They were good musicians, mediocre writers. IMO, of course.

edcyn
1,876 posts
 
Yeah, I love the Beach Boys.  I stayed with them when the Flower Children spurned them.  I remember trying to figure out the chord changes to Brian Wilson's songs and being totally defeated.   I've got the Endless Summer compilation on LP.  I've got Smiley Smile on CD.  I should say, too, that many Beach Boy cuts have absolutely great tone.  Oddly, I never warmed to Pet Sounds.  It sounded too contrived for me.  I wound up selling it at one of those L.A. hipster used record stores.  I just searched my pile of 45s for my "I Get Around." It's missing.  Where the hell'd it go?
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